What is a local server?: Uses and differences with a cloud server
A local server is a computer system located in the same physical location as the user, usually in an office or home environment.
However, let's go in parts.
In this guide, we will explain what a local server is, what it is for, characteristics, uses, types and how to create one, step by step.
Let's hit him!
What is a local server and what is it for?
A local server is a computer that serves as the primary data storage and management device for any organization.
It is usually found on site in the organization's own facilities, and can be accessed through your local area network (LAN).
This makes it ideal for applications that require low access latency, such as databases and file sharing.
Local server features and usage
A local server offers a number of features, including:
- Data storage: A local server can store and manage large amounts of data, making it ideal for organizations that need to track large amounts of information.
- System backups: Local servers can be used to back up an organization's systems in the event of an accident or disaster.
- Data protection: Local servers can be used to store sensitive data, ensuring its protection from hackers or unauthorized access.
- Hosting application: Organizations can use on-premises servers to host their own applications and services, allowing them to maintain control over their own data and operations.
Types of local servers
Local servers can be of different types, depending on their main purpose.
For example, web servers are specifically designed to host websites and applications, while database servers specialize in managing and storing database data.
What operating system does the local server need?
The operating system used by the local server depends on the type of applications and services it runs. Windows, Linux and FreeBSD are popular options for setting up local servers.
How to create and run a local server? Step by step
Creating a local server requires some technical knowledge and resources, such as an Internet connection, a router, and other hardware.
These are the steps to follow:
- Buy a server and configure the hardware: You will need a server, router and other hardware components depending on your needs.
- Install the operating system: Once you have purchased all the necessary computer hardware or computers, you can install the appropriate operating system, such as Windows, Linux, or FreeBSD.
- Configure network settings: The next step is to configure the network settings on the server. This includes configuring IP addresses, subnet masks, gateways and other parameters.
- Install additional services: Depending on the type of applications you want to run, you can install additional software such as web servers, database systems, or programming languages.
How to create a local server with Xampp and Localhost?
XAMPP and Localhost are two popular options for creating a local server.
- XAMPP is an open source package that comes with Apache, MySQL, PHP, Perl and other software needed to host web applications.
- Localhost is the network address used by computers connected to the same network. It enables them to communicate with each other without the need for a public IP address.
How to create a local server with Xampa?
To create a local server using XAMPP, you will first need to download and install it. After installation, you can start the Apache server and MySQL database by clicking "Start" in the XAMPP control panel.
You can then use a web browser to access the "localhost" address, which will display the XAMPP welcome page.
How to create a local server with Localhost?
To create a local server using Localhost, you will need to configure your router and computer to communicate with each other. Once you've done that, you can access "localhost" in a web browser to see your web application.
What is a cloud server? What is it for?
A cloud server is a virtual version of a physical server, it's in the cloud. It is commonly used for applications such as web hosting, software development, and data storage.
Cloud servers are hosted by third-party vendors who manage the hardware and provide users access to its services via an Internet connection.
Characteristics and use of cloud servers
The cloud server offers the following features:
- Scalability: Cloud servers can easily scale up or down to meet changing needs, allowing organizations to quickly adapt their capacity.
- Cost savings: Cloud servers are usually more affordable than on-premises solutions, allowing organizations to save money on expensive hardware.
- Reliability: Cloud servers are reliable and secure, giving organizations peace of mind that their data is safe.
- Flexibility: Cloud servers offer a high level of flexibility, allowing organizations to quickly switch between different software options or add new features as needed.
Local Server vs. Cloud Server: Main Differences, Examples
Local servers are physical machines located in the same building or data center as the organization. They offer full control over the hardware, but They require more initial investment and maintenance costs.
Cloud servers, on the other hand, are virtual machines hosted by an external service provider. They offer less control over the hardware, but They provide organizations with greater scalability and cost savings.
Some examples of on-premises servers are a company's own email server, while cloud servers can be Amazon Web Services or Microsoft Azure.
Conclusion
Any user with the necessary technical knowledge and testing can follow the process to create a local server and set up a website, application or database.
XAMPP or Localhost, each alternative serves to create a local server, while cloud servers offer organizations scalability and cost savings.
It is important to understand the characteristics, differences and uses of each solution before deciding which one to use for a particular project.
If you see an error message, contact your web server provider's technical support.
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